The differences between front-end and back-end developer
Websites consist of two parts: the front end, which users experience, and the back end, which comprises the invisible structure making the front end possible. The difference between front-end and back-end development can seem confusing, given their similarities in making websites function properly. Front-end developers design the visual aspects of websites for users to interact with, including colors, layout, and fonts. Back-end developers create the invisible structure that helps websites function properly. Back-end developers have a different technical skillset and make higher salaries than front-end developers. Full-stack developers work with all parts of a website and use front-end and back-end coding skills. Keep reading to learn more about front-end vs. back-end development, including key proficiencies required for both focuses. Front-End DevelopmentFront-end development focuses on the user-facing side of a website. Front-end developers ensure that visitors can easily interact with and navigate sites by using programming languages, design skills, and other tools. They produce the drop-down menus, layouts, and designs for websites. HTML is the standard programming language for implementing a webpage’s general content and structure.Front-end developers use CSS to create a webpage’s colors, style, layout, and fonts. These devs may use CSS preprocessors like SASS or LESS to speed up the development process.Front-end developers use JavaScript for sites that use interactive features like videos, audio, animations, and games. JavaScript includes libraries with extensions and plugins to run faster on websites. Back-End DevelopmentBack-end developers focus on the server side of websites. They use technical skills to perform the behind-the-scenes work that creates a website’s structure and overall functionality, allowing a site’s front end to exist. These professionals create a site’s operations, databases, and application programming interface (API).The back end includes an application, server, and database. Computer users often do not see the elements of back-end development, which remain below the hood of a website. Back-end devs use tools like SQL Server and Oracle to store, organize, and change data. Developers on the back end use this programming language Java, created for compatibility with other platforms, to build applications.Node. js is ideal for building fast and scalable web servers that handle numerous simultaneous connections with high throughput.